WORKLIST ENTRIES (1):

5HT2ARECEPTR View alignment View Structure    5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor signature
 Type of fingerprint: COMPOUND with 7  elements
Links:
   PRINTS; PR00237 GPCRRHODOPSN; PR00247 GPCRCAMP; PR00248 GPCRMGR
   PRINTS; PR00249 GPCRSECRETIN; PR00250 GPCRSTE2; PR00899 GPCRSTE3
   PRINTS; PR00251 BACTRLOPSIN
   PRINTS; PR01101 5HTRECEPTOR; PR00651 5HT2BRECEPTR; PR00517 5HT2CRECEPTR
   INTERPRO; IPR000455

 Creation date 04-JUN-1996; UPDATE 06-JUN-1999

   1. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   Fingerprinting G protein-coupled receptors.
   PROTEIN ENG. 7(2) 195-203 (1994).

   2. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   G protein-coupled receptor fingerprints.
   7TM, VOLUME 2, EDS. G.VRIEND AND B.BYWATER (1993).

   3. BIRNBAUMER, L.
   G proteins in signal transduction.
   ANNU.REV.PHARMACOL.TOXICOL. 30 675-705 (1990).

   4. CASEY, P.J. AND GILMAN, A.G.
   G protein involvement in receptor-effector coupling.
   J.BIOL.CHEM. 263(6) 2577-2580 (1988).

   5. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   Design of a discriminating fingerprint for G protein-coupled receptors.
   PROTEIN ENG. 6(2) 167-176 (1993).

   6. WATSON, S. AND ARKINSTALL, S.
   5-Hydroxytryptamine.
   IN THE G PROTEIN-LINKED RECEPTOR FACTSBOOK, ACADEMIC PRESS, 1994, PP.159-180.

   G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a vast protein family that 
   encompasses a wide range of functions (including various autocrine, para-
   crine and endocrine processes). They show considerable diversity at the 
   sequence level, on the basis of which they can be separated into distinct 
   groups. We use the term clan to describe the GPCRs, as they embrace a group
   of families for which there are indications of evolutionary relationship, 
   but between which there is no statistically significant similarity in 
   sequence [1,2]. The currently known clan members include the rhodopsin-like 
   GPCRs, the secretin-like GPCRs, the cAMP receptors, the fungal mating
   pheromone receptors, and the metabotropic glutamate receptor family.
   
   The rhodopsin-like GPCRs themselves represent a widespread protein family 
   that includes hormone, neurotransmitter and light receptors, all of
   which transduce extracellular signals through interaction with guanine
   nucleotide-binding (G) proteins. Although their activating ligands vary 
   widely in structure and character, the amino acid sequences of the 
   receptors are very similar and are believed to adopt a common structural 
   framework comprising 7 transmembrane (TM) helices [3-5]. 
  
   5-Hydroxytryptamine (or serotonin) is ubiquitous in plants and animals.
   It is an important neurotransmitter and local hormone in the CNS and
   instestine, and is implicated in a vast array of physiological and patho-
   physiological pathways [6]. In the periphery, 5HT contracts a number of
   smooth muscles, and induces endothelium-dependent vasodilation through
   the formation of NO [6]. It is a mediator of peristalsis, and may be
   involved in platelet aggregation and homeostasis. In the CNS, 5HT is
   believed to be involved in a wide range of functions, including the
   control of appetite, mood, anxiety, hallucinations, sleep, vomiting and
   pain perception [6]. 5HT receptor ligands are of clinical use in the
   treatment of depression, migraine and post-operative vomiting.
  
   Numerous receptor subtypes have been classified according to their
   antagonist susceptibilities and their affinities for 5HT. Five 5HT1
   subtypes and at least three 5HT2 subtypes have now been identified, in
   addition to subtypes 5HT3-7 [6]. All share a high degree of sequence
   similarity, and have overlapping pharmacological specificities.
  
   The 5HT2 receptor was originally classified according to its ability to
   display micromolar affinity for 5HT, to be labelled with [3H]spiperone,
   and by its susceptibility to 5HT antagonists [6]. At least 3 members of
   the family exist (including the re-classified 5HT1C receptor), all of
   which share a high degree of sequence similarity and stimulate the
   phosphoinositide pathway. 
  
   5HT2ARECEPTR is a 7-element fingerprint that provides a signature for the
   5HT2A receptors. The fingerprint was derived from an initial alignment of
   4 sequences: the motifs were drawn from conserved sections within either
   loop or N- and C-terminal regions, focusing on those areas of the alignment
   that characterise the 5HT2A receptors but distinguish them from the rest of
   teh 5HT family - motifs 1-3 lie at the N-terminus; motifs 4 and 5 span the 
   third cytoplasmic loop; and motifs 6 and 7 lie at the C-terminus. Two 
   iterations on OWL28.0 were required to reach convergence, at which point a
   true set comprising 6 sequences was identified. A single partial match was
   also found (5H2A_CAVPO), a 5HT2A receptor fragment that matches motifs 4 
   and 5.
  
   An update on SPTR37_9f identified a true set of 6 sequences.

  SUMMARY INFORMATION
      6 codes involving  7 elements
      0 codes involving  6 elements
      0 codes involving  5 elements
      0 codes involving  4 elements
      0 codes involving  3 elements
      0 codes involving  2 elements

   COMPOSITE FINGERPRINT INDEX
  
    7|   6    6    6    6    6    6    6  
    6|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    5|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    4|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    3|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    2|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
   --+------------------------------------
     |   1    2    3    4    5    6    7  

True positives..
 5H2A_HUMAN     5H2A_RAT       5H2A_MACMU     5H2A_CRIGR     
 5H2A_PIG       5H2A_MOUSE     


  PROTEIN TITLES
   5H2A_HUMAN       5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO
   5H2A_RAT         5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO
   5H2A_MACMU       5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO
   5H2A_CRIGR       5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO
   5H2A_PIG         5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO
   5H2A_MOUSE       5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 2A RECEPTOR (5-HT-2A) (SEROTONIN RECEPTO

SCAN HISTORY OWL28_0 2 50 NSINGLE SPTR37_9f 2 7 NSINGLE INITIAL MOTIF SETS 5HT2ARECEPTR1 Length of motif = 20 Motif number = 1 5HT2A receptor motif I - 1 PCODE ST INT LYSNDFNSGEANTSDAFNWT 5H2A_HUMAN 27 27 LYHNDFNSRDANTSEASNWT 5H2A_RAT 27 27 LYPNDFNSRDANTSEASNWT 5H2A_MOUSE 27 27 LYRNDFNSRDANSSDASNWT 5H2A_CRIGR 27 27 5HT2ARECEPTR2 Length of motif = 15 Motif number = 2 5HT2A receptor motif II - 1 PCODE ST INT VDSENRTNLSCEGCL 5H2A_HUMAN 47 0 IDAENRTNLSCEGYL 5H2A_RAT 47 0 IDAENRTNLSCEGYL 5H2A_MOUSE 47 0 IDGENRTNLSFEGYL 5H2A_CRIGR 47 0 5HT2ARECEPTR3 Length of motif = 15 Motif number = 3 5HT2A receptor motif III - 1 PCODE ST INT PSCLSLLHLQEKNWS 5H2A_HUMAN 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_RAT 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_MOUSE 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_CRIGR 63 1 5HT2ARECEPTR4 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 4 5HT2A receptor motif IV - 1 PCODE ST INT CVSDLGTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_HUMAN 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_RAT 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLSSFSFLP 5H2A_MOUSE 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_CRIGR 268 190 5HT2ARECEPTR5 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 5 5HT2A receptor motif V - 1 PCODE ST INT LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_HUMAN 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_RAT 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_MOUSE 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_CRIGR 289 3 5HT2ARECEPTR6 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 6 5HT2A receptor motif VI - 1 PCODE ST INT PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_HUMAN 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_RAT 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPTLAYKSS 5H2A_MOUSE 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_CRIGR 405 98 5HT2ARECEPTR7 Length of motif = 17 Motif number = 7 5HT2A receptor motif VII - 1 PCODE ST INT TDNDCSMVALGKQHSEE 5H2A_HUMAN 439 16 TVDDCSMVTLGKQQSEE 5H2A_RAT 439 16 TANDCSMVTLGNQHSEE 5H2A_MOUSE 439 16 TDNDCSMVTLGKQQSEE 5H2A_CRIGR 439 16 FINAL MOTIF SETS 5HT2ARECEPTR1 Length of motif = 20 Motif number = 1 5HT2A receptor motif I - 2 PCODE ST INT LYSNDFNSGEANTSDAFNWT 5H2A_HUMAN 27 27 LYHNDFNSRDANTSEASNWT 5H2A_RAT 27 27 LYSNDFNSGEANTSDAFNWT 5H2A_MACMU 27 27 LYRNDFNSRDANSSDASNWT 5H2A_CRIGR 27 27 LYHNDFNSGEANTSDAFNWT 5H2A_PIG 27 27 LYPNDFNSRDANTSEASNWT 5H2A_MOUSE 27 27 5HT2ARECEPTR2 Length of motif = 15 Motif number = 2 5HT2A receptor motif II - 2 PCODE ST INT VDSENRTNLSCEGCL 5H2A_HUMAN 47 0 IDAENRTNLSCEGYL 5H2A_RAT 47 0 VESENRTNLSCEGCL 5H2A_MACMU 47 0 IDGENRTNLSFEGYL 5H2A_CRIGR 47 0 VDSENRTNLSCEGCL 5H2A_PIG 47 0 IDAENRTNLSCEGYL 5H2A_MOUSE 47 0 5HT2ARECEPTR3 Length of motif = 15 Motif number = 3 5HT2A receptor motif III - 2 PCODE ST INT PSCLSLLHLQEKNWS 5H2A_HUMAN 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_RAT 63 1 PSCLSLLHLQEKNWS 5H2A_MACMU 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_CRIGR 63 1 PPCFSLLHLQEKNWS 5H2A_PIG 63 1 PTCLSILHLQEKNWS 5H2A_MOUSE 63 1 5HT2ARECEPTR4 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 4 5HT2A receptor motif IV - 2 PCODE ST INT CVSDLGTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_HUMAN 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_RAT 268 190 CVSDLGTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_MACMU 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_CRIGR 268 190 CVSDLGTRAKLASFSFLP 5H2A_PIG 268 190 CVSDLSTRAKLSSFSFLP 5H2A_MOUSE 268 190 5HT2ARECEPTR5 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 5 5HT2A receptor motif V - 2 PCODE ST INT LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_HUMAN 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_RAT 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHRDPGSY 5H2A_MACMU 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_CRIGR 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_PIG 289 3 LSSEKLFQRSIHREPGSY 5H2A_MOUSE 289 3 5HT2ARECEPTR6 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 6 5HT2A receptor motif VI - 2 PCODE ST INT PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_HUMAN 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_RAT 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_MACMU 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_CRIGR 405 98 PLQLILVNTIPALAYKSS 5H2A_PIG 404 97 PLQLILVNTIPTLAYKSS 5H2A_MOUSE 405 98 5HT2ARECEPTR7 Length of motif = 17 Motif number = 7 5HT2A receptor motif VII - 2 PCODE ST INT TDNDCSMVALGKQHSEE 5H2A_HUMAN 439 16 TVDDCSMVTLGKQQSEE 5H2A_RAT 439 16 TDNDCSMVALGKQHSED 5H2A_MACMU 439 16 TDNDCSMVTLGKQQSEE 5H2A_CRIGR 439 16 TENDCTMVALGKQHSED 5H2A_PIG 438 16 TANDCSMVTLGNQHSEE 5H2A_MOUSE 439 16

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